If you are a homeowner who cares about sustainability and environmental consciousness, you might be interested in cleaner and cost-effective power solutions.
One of the most popular choices is solar energy, which you can harness through solar panels. Solar panels are reliable and renewable sources of energy, as they convert sunlight into electricity.
The question is: how do you choose the right solar panels for your home? This is a crucial question, as the quality and performance of your solar panels will affect your energy production and long-term benefits.
You can’t just install any solar panels on your roof and expect them to work well. You need to consider various factors that influence their performance. That’s why we have created this comprehensive guide on choosing solar panels for your home.
In this guide, you will learn what essential factors you should look for when buying solar panels. You will also gain the knowledge and confidence to navigate the solar market effectively with ease.
How to Choose Solar Panels for Home: Researching and Evaluating Options
The first step to choosing the right solar panel for your home is to find a reliable seller. Try to look for places and platforms that are transparent with their customers and offer the best deals on solar panels.
To help you with practical examples, we’ve sifted some of the best solar panel options for home usage, these are:
Jackery SolarSaga 200W Portable - Best Efficiency
Maximize the power of the sun like never before with the SolarSaga 200. This portable solar panel is designed to pair seamlessly with the Jackery Portable Power Station Explorer 2000 PRO, offering you a reliable and efficient charging solution for all your adventures, whether they are close to home or far away.
With its excellent conversion efficiency of 24.3%, convenient carrying options, and durable build — the SolarSaga 200 is one of the most robust investments for those seeking a reliable solar panel for home. What’s even better is that you can easily set it up on your own, as its foldable panels are lightweight and can be effortlessly moved around
Features:
- Good solar cells that can turn up to 24.3% of sunlight into electricity. This is better than most other solar panels.
- Easy to set up. You just need to use the 3 kickstands to make it stand firmly.
- Portable. You can take it anywhere you need without any trouble.
- The SolarSaga 200 is strong and durable. It can handle bad weather and keep working well.
- Long warranty. You can use it for 5 years without any worries if you buy it from the official website.
EcoFlow 400W Portable Solar Panel - Most Portable
Experience the true freedom of portable solar power with the EcoFlow 400W Portable Solar Panel. This foldable solar panel is designed to provide you with reliable and efficient energy.
With its lightweight and portable design, robust construction, wide-ranging compatibility, and smart solar energy capabilities — you can seamlessly integrate it into any small-scale industry or residential home.
The EcoFlow is perfect for powering your appliances at home and moving towards a greener future.
Features:
- Powerful and light. It weighs only 12.5 kg and you can fold it easily.
- You can adjust the angle of the solar panel from 40 to 90 degrees. This helps you get the most sunlight possible.
- Waterproof and durable. It can work well in different weather conditions. You can use it for camping or on your roof.
- Has a special connector that works with many power stations. It can connect to all EcoFlow DELTA Series power stations and some other ones too.
- Efficient. It can turn 22.4% of sunlight into electricity. This means you get more power from the sun.
Renogy 2x 550W Monocrystalline Solar Panel - Best for Compact Spaces
The Renogy High-Powered 550 Watt Monocrystalline Solar Panel is the ultimate solution for those seeking maximum power generation with limited installation spaces.
Designed for utility-scale systems, solar power plants, residential and commercial applications — this solar panel combines high-efficiency mono PERC cells with Half-Cell and 10-Busbar technologies to deliver exceptional electrical performance and power output.
With Renogy, you can generate renewable energy, reduce electricity bills, and positively impact the environment.
Features:
- Made of monocrystalline solar cells. They can make 2200-2750 Wh of power every day. This depends on how much sun there is.
- Can work well in small spaces and achieve maximum power generation.
- Tough and lasts a long time. It has a metal frame that does not get damaged by water or air.
- Easy to put up. It has a back frame and holes for screws.
- Can handle bad weather. It can take a lot of snow and wind without breaking.
- Renogy’s 550-watt solar panel is safe and protected. It has a box and connectors that keep water, dust, and dirt out.
Factors To Consider When Choosing Solar Panels For Home
If you feel like you’d rather pick another solar panel for yourself, feel free to browse through Solar Paradises’ collections on your own. However, there are plenty of factors you should consider whilst searching for solar panels, some of which are:
Each customer will have their own preferences, so one set of specifications might not work for everyone. That’s why it’s important first to make a list of preferred features based on the following factors.
Energy Needs and Consumption
Understanding how much energy you use and determining the right capacity of solar panels for your home is important to finding the perfect solar system.
- To start, take a look at your electricity bills from the past year. This will give you an idea of how much energy you typically use each month and overall. Through this, you can gauge how much electricity your solar panels should generate to cover your usage.
- Next, calculate your average daily energy consumption. You can do this by taking your total annual energy consumption and dividing it by 365 to estimate your average daily usage. This number will serve as a baseline for determining your solar panel’s capacity, and you should ideally aim for solar panels that can provide you with more energy than the number you calculated.
The table below outlines different example scenarios for different energy consumption levels for you to compare with.
Property Size |
Low Energy Need |
Moderate Energy Need |
High Energy Need |
Residential Plots |
General Appliances (Microwaves, Kettles) |
Heavy-Duty appliances (ACs, Refrigerators, Heating Systems) |
- |
Camp Site |
General Appliances (Microwaves, Kettles) |
- |
- |
Companies |
- |
General Appliances (Microwaves, Kettles), Heavy-Duty appliances (ACs) |
Industry-Level Machinery |
Factories |
- |
- |
Industry-Level Machinery |
Office |
General Appliances (Microwaves, Kettles) |
Heavy-Duty appliances (ACs, Refrigerators, Heating Systems) |
- |
Efficiency And Performance
Your energy needs are important, but you also need to know how efficient your solar panels are. The efficiency of your solar panels affects how much electricity they can make from sunlight.
Here are some factors to consider when you compare different solar panels:
- Solar Panel Efficiency Ratings: These ratings tell you how well the solar panels turn sunlight into electricity. Higher ratings mean more electricity from the same amount of sunlight.
- For example, monocrystalline solar panels have high efficiency ratings. They can use the sunlight well and make a lot of power. But polycrystalline solar panels have lower efficiency ratings. They are cheaper, but they make less power from the same sunlight.
- Different Panel Technologies: Solar panels use different technologies, like monocrystalline, polycrystalline, and thin film. Each technology has its own benefits.
- Monocrystalline panels, like the Renogy 550W Monocrystalline Solar Panel, have better efficiency and look nice. Thin-film panels, like the Jackery SolarSaga Portable, are flexible and can fit in different places. They are versatile, but they may not be as efficient as monocrystalline panels.
- Temperature Coefficients and Low-Light Performance: Temperature coefficients show how the solar panels work in hot weather. Lower coefficients mean the solar panels can keep their efficiency even when it is hot. It is also important to see how the solar panels work in low-light conditions, like on cloudy or rainy days.
- Some panels, like the Renogy 550W, work better in low-light conditions. They can still make electricity even when there is not much sunlight.
Quality And Durability
Ensuring the quality and durability is crucial for your home solar power system. Otherwise, you risk running into unexpected maintenance costs.
Here are some important factors to consider:
- Evaluating Panel Certifications: Look for solar panels that have obtained certifications from well-known organizations like the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) or Underwriters Laboratories (UL). These certifications ensure that the panels meet specific industry performance, safety, and reliability standards.
- Warranty Terms and Conditions: A strong warranty reflects the manufacturer's confidence in the durability of its product. It's also quite essential to account for the manufacturer's reputation and track record in honoring their warranty claims.
- Manufacturer's Reputation and Reliability: The key things to look out for are information about their industry experience, customer feedback, and their business’s longevity. A manufacturer with a solid reputation is more likely to produce high-quality panels that can withstand the test of time.
Physical Constraints and Space Availability
Now you may know what specifications you’d like for your solar panel, but you can’t rush to your decision just yet. You need to also look at factors concerning the dimensions of your solar panels.
Space Availability
Evaluate the available solar panel installation space on your roof or ground. Consider factors such as the space's size, shape, and orientation. Roof space is often the most common location for solar panels, but ground-mounted systems can be a viable option if you have ample space and prefer panels that are easier to clean.
Orientation
Take into account the orientation and tilt angles of your roof or ground space for optimal sunlight exposure. The ideal orientation for solar panels is typically facing south in the Northern Hemisphere or north in the Southern Hemisphere. This allows panels to receive maximum sunlight throughout the day.
Installation And Maintenance
While several homeowners prefer installing their solar panels themselves, hiring a professional to avoid unneeded complications is better.
That being said, certain solar panel systems will be more difficult to install and maintain, given the amount of space and infrastructure available to you. Some cases may arise where you’d run into wiring and connectivity issues whilst installing larger solar panels, so it’s better to get in touch with a certified planner.
Find out which solar panels will seamlessly integrate into your home systems and be easy to maintain over large periods of time.
Budget And Cost-Effectiveness
Finally, we can start shortlisting solar panels based on our budget. Many are put off by the chunky initial investment they have to place on their solar panels, but you’ll find that solar panels are far more cost-effective in the long run.
You can figure out your overall return on investment by calculating your upfront costs, long term savings on utility bills, and possible tax credits and rebates:
ROI = Long Term Savings + Tax Credits/Rebates - Upfront Costs
Upfront costs
Compare the purchase prices of different solar panels. You can then start comparing the cost per watt or panel and consider the overall cost of the system. Keep in mind while some panels may have a higher initial price tag, they could offer better efficiency and long-term savings, making them a more cost-effective choice over time.
Long-term savings
Of course, it's not just about the upfront costs – you also need to think about the long-term savings and return on investment. Solar panels can significantly reduce or even eliminate your electricity bills as time goes on, to the point that you’ll get a complete return on your investment.
Here’s how you can calculate how long it’ll take to make a complete return on your investment.
Time needed for complete ROI = Initial Investment / Savings Per Month
Tax Credits and Rebates
Additionally, you could save even more money by researching any available government incentives, tax credits, or rebates that can help offset the costs and make the investment more affordable.
The table below provides an overview and serves as an example to gauge how cost-efficient different solar panels are. Remember — solar panels are a one-time investment, so the purchase price is the only investment you’ll have to pay aside from general maintenance.
Takeaway: How to Choose a Solar Panel for Home in 2023
You have learned a lot about the benefits of solar panels for your home. Solar panels can help you save money, reduce your carbon footprint, and enjoy clean and renewable energy. Solar panels are a great way to make a positive change for yourself and the planet. But fossil fuels are running out fast, so you need to act soon.
If you want to find the best solar panels for your home, check out Solar Paradise. We have a wide range of high-quality solar panels that can suit your energy needs. You can also ask us any questions you have about our products or our best-price guarantee.